Library/Araceae/Zantedeschia/Aethiopica
Last reviewed ·

Calla
Lily.

Zantedeschia aethiopica

!
The verdict
Toxic — oxalate burn, not a true lily

Yes — calla lilies are toxic to cats. Despite the name, this is not a true lily and does not cause kidney failure. It carries insoluble calcium oxalate crystals that cause immediate mouth pain and drooling, per the ASPCA.

Botanical plate — Calla Lily with a single white spathe and yellow spadix
⚠ Toxic to cats
10 cm

Plate IZantedeschia aethiopica — the calla lily. A member of the arum family, not the lily family; the toxin is oxalate, not renal.

§ I · Safe lookalikes

Three plants that look the part, without the risk.

Elegant white blooms without the oxalate sting — all ASPCA non-toxic to cats.

Orchid
◦ Cat safe

Orchid

Phalaenopsis spp.

The closest substitute for a sculptural white flower on a table. Long-lasting and non-toxic.

From £24
Buy on Amazon
Peruvian Lily
◦ Cat safe

Peruvian Lily

Alstroemeria

Lily-shaped colour for a vase without the oxalate burn — ASPCA non-toxic.

From £14
Buy on Amazon
Bromeliad
◦ Cat safe

Bromeliad

Bromeliaceae

Bold, architectural colour that lasts for months. Safe for cats.

From £18
Buy on Amazon
At a glance
Toxicity
Moderatecalcium oxalates
Onset
Minutesburning, drooling
Not a
True lilyno kidney failure
All parts
Toxicleaves, spathe, root
Family
Araceaelike pothos & peace lily

What it does to a cat.

Yes — calla lilies are toxic to cats, but not in the way the name suggests. The ASPCA lists Zantedeschia aethiopica as toxic. It belongs to the arum family (Araceae), not the lily family, and contains insoluble calcium oxalate crystals that cause immediate burning, drooling, and pain in the mouth on chewing.

This distinction is genuinely life-or-death. True lilies — the Lilium and daylily group — destroy a cat's kidneys. The calla lily does not. Its injury is mechanical and chemical irritation, almost always confined to the mouth and gut, and almost always survivable.

Same mechanism as peace lily

Calla lily shares its toxin with peace lily, anthurium, and pothos — all aroids armed with the same needle-like raphides. Expect drooling and a sore mouth within minutes of a bite. Most cats stop chewing immediately because it hurts; serious airway swelling is rare but warrants an emergency visit.

Safe swaps

For a sculptural white flower without the sting, an orchid is the closest match. Peruvian lily gives lily-shaped colour for a vase and is non-toxic, and a bromeliad holds bold colour for months — all safe per ASPCA.

The calla lily borrows a deadly name for a much smaller crime — a burnt mouth, not a failed kidney. The distinction matters at the vet.
§ II · Observed effects

What we have actually seen.

Obs. 01

Oral pain & drooling

Raphide crystals fire into the mouth on chewing. Heavy salivation and pawing at the face within minutes.

◦ Near universal
Obs. 02

Vomiting

Common after oral irritation. Usually self-limiting once the plant is removed.

◦ Common
Obs. 03

Swelling & swallowing difficulty

Rare but serious — a swollen tongue or airway needs emergency care.

◦ Rare · emergency
Obs. 04

Loss of appetite

A sore mouth can put a cat off food for a day. Offer soft food and monitor.

◦ Occasional
§ V · Sources & references
  1. Pet Poison Helpline. Insoluble Calcium Oxalate Plants.Reference list · 2024 ed.
cat safe plants · Pl. XXVI
— if in doubt, look it up —
May 2026