Library/Alstroemeriaceae/Alstroemeria/Species
Last reviewed ·

Peruvian
Lily.

Alstroemeria

The verdict
Safe — not a true lily

Good news with an asterisk. The ASPCA lists the Peruvian lily (Alstroemeria) as non-toxic to cats — it does not cause the kidney failure true lilies do. Eating a lot may still cause mild stomach upset.

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Botanical plate — Peruvian Lily with streaked trumpet flowers and twisted lance-shaped leaves
Fig. I · Habit
10 cm

Plate IAlstroemeria — the Peruvian lily or lily of the Incas. Lily-like blooms on a plant unrelated to the deadly true lilies.

At a glance
Toxicity
Noneto cats
Not a
True lilyno kidney risk
If overeaten
Mild upsetvomiting, drooling
Also known as
Lily of the IncasPrincess Lily
Native to
South AmericaAndes

What happens if your cat eats it.

Little, in most cases. The ASPCA lists the Peruvian lily (Alstroemeria) as non-toxic to cats. It carries a trace of tulipalin, the same irritant found in tulips, which at most produces mild vomiting or drooling if a cat eats a quantity — a world away from the kidney failure caused by true lilies.

That distinction is the whole point of this page. Peruvian lily is not a lily at all; it belongs to its own family and only borrows the name for its lily-shaped blooms. So while a true lily or an Easter lily is a genuine emergency, a Peruvian lily is one of the few "lilies" a cat owner can relax about.

The one thing to watch

The danger with Peruvian lilies is not the plant — it is mistaken identity. They are sold in mixed bouquets right alongside deadly true lilies, and the two can look similar to an untrained eye. If you cannot positively identify every stem in an arrangement, treat the whole thing as toxic and keep it away from your cat.

A safe lily-look for the vase

Because it lasts well over a week as a cut flower and comes in almost every colour, the Peruvian lily is the natural cat-safe substitute when you want that lily silhouette. For other safe flowers, roses and orchids are also ASPCA non-toxic.

The Peruvian lily is the rare flower whose name should frighten you more than the plant itself.
§ II · Observed effects

What we have actually seen.

Obs. 01

Mild stomach upset

Eating a large amount can cause vomiting, drooling, or loose stool from the trace compound tulipalin — not life-threatening.

◦ Occasional
Obs. 02

No kidney effect

Unlike true lilies, Peruvian lily does not cause acute kidney failure. This is the crucial distinction.

◦ Reassuring
Obs. 03

Mechanical chewing

Fibrous stems and leaves can prompt regurgitation if a cat eats a big mouthful — the plant, not a toxin.

◦ Rare
Obs. 04

Identification risk

The real danger is mistaking a true lily in a mixed bouquet for a Peruvian lily. When unsure, treat it as toxic.

◦ Check the bouquet
§ III · Cultivars in cultivation

Four common varieties.

Princess Lily
cv. Princess

Princess Lily (compact)

Dwarf, long-flowering forms bred for pots and containers. Tidy and floriferous.

Indian Summer
cv. Indian Summer

Indian Summer (bronze foliage)

Warm orange blooms over dark bronze leaves — a strong border and cut-flower variety.

§ IV · Husbandry

Keeping the plant alive.

Light

Bright, indirect

Wants plenty of light to flower well; some morning sun is welcome, harsh midday sun is not.

Water

Keep evenly moist

Regular watering through the growing season; let the surface dry slightly between waterings.

Soil

Rich, free-draining

Fertile potting mix with good drainage. Tubers rot in waterlogged soil.

Placement

Cool, bright room

Long-lasting as a cut flower too. Deadhead and pull (don't cut) spent stems to prolong bloom.

§ V · Sources & references
  1. Pet Poison Helpline. Alstroemeria.Reference list · 2024 ed.
§ VI · Adjacent species

If you liked this, also safe.

cat safe plants · Pl. XLI
— end of entry —
May 2026