Library/Araceae/Aglaonema/Modestum
Last reviewed ·

Aglaonema

Aglaonema modestum

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The verdict
Toxic — another oxalate aroid

Yes — aglaonema (Chinese evergreen) is toxic to cats. The ASPCA attributes it to insoluble calcium oxalate crystals, which cause immediate mouth pain and drooling on chewing.

Botanical plate — Aglaonema with broad lance-shaped leaves marked in silver and green
⚠ Toxic to cats
10 cm

Plate IAglaonema modestum — Chinese evergreen. A patterned-leaf aroid carrying the same calcium oxalate crystals as pothos and dieffenbachia.

§ I · Safe lookalikes

Three plants that look the part, without the risk.

Patterned, low-light foliage without the oxalates — all ASPCA non-toxic.

Calathea
◦ Cat safe

Calathea

Calathea spp.

Some of the most striking patterned leaves available, and completely cat-safe.

From £18
Buy on Amazon
Prayer Plant
◦ Cat safe

Prayer Plant

Maranta leuconeura

Bold veined foliage with the same dramatic markings. ASPCA non-toxic.

From £18
Buy on Amazon
Cast-Iron Plant
◦ Cat safe

Cast-Iron Plant

Aspidistra elatior

Tough, glossy, low-light foliage that fills the same shady corner. Safe for cats.

From £20
Buy on Amazon
At a glance
Toxicity
Moderatecalcium oxalates
Onset
Minutesburning, drooling
All parts
Toxicleaves & stems
Family
Araceaelike pothos
Also sold as
Chinese evergreenmany cultivars

What it does to a cat.

Yes — aglaonema is toxic to cats. The ASPCA lists the Chinese evergreen as toxic, the cause being insoluble calcium oxalate crystals throughout the plant. On chewing, these needle-like raphides embed in the mouth and throat, producing immediate burning, drooling, and often vomiting.

Aglaonema has surged in popularity for its silver, green, red, and pink patterned leaves and its tolerance of low light — the same qualities that put it in living rooms where cats roam. The reaction is painful but usually confined to the mouth and gut; serious airway swelling is rare but warrants emergency care.

The same toxin as pothos and dieffenbachia

Chinese evergreen is another member of the arum family (Araceae), sharing its mechanism with pothos, dieffenbachia, and peace lily. If you have learned to spot one, you can recognise the whole group: glossy aroid foliage, oxalate raphides, sore mouths.

Safe swaps

For the same dramatic patterned leaves without the crystals, calathea and prayer plant are the standout cat-safe choices, and a cast-iron plant handles the same dim corner — all ASPCA non-toxic.

Aglaonema is a pothos in fancier clothing — same family, same oxalate crystals, same sore mouth for the cat that tries it.
§ II · Observed effects

What we have actually seen.

Obs. 01

Oral pain & drooling

Raphide crystals fire into the mouth on chewing — heavy salivation and pawing at the face within minutes.

◦ Near universal
Obs. 02

Vomiting

Common after oral irritation; usually self-limiting once the plant is removed.

◦ Common
Obs. 03

Swelling & swallowing difficulty

Rare but serious — a swollen tongue or airway needs emergency care.

◦ Rare · emergency
Obs. 04

Loss of appetite

A sore mouth can put a cat off food for a day. Offer soft food and monitor.

◦ Occasional
§ V · Sources & references
  1. Pet Poison Helpline. Insoluble Calcium Oxalate Plants.Reference list · 2024 ed.
cat safe plants · Pl. XXXVI
— if in doubt, look it up —
May 2026