Library/Asparagaceae/Chlorophytum/Comosum
Last reviewed ·

Spider
Plant.

Chlorophytum comosum

The verdict
Safe — entirely non-toxic

Perhaps the most generously tolerant houseplant a cat could chew. Not merely permissible — actively dull, in the chemical sense, which is the kindest thing a leaf can be.

Where to buy
Also at Etsy · Patch Plants
Affiliate link — your purchase supports the library.
Botanical plate — full Spider Plant, arching leaves and pups
Fig. I · Habit
10 cm

Plate IMature specimen showing characteristic arching foliage, stoloniferous runners, and the small white inflorescences from which plantlets descend.

At a glance
Toxicity
Noneto cats
Also known as
Airplane PlantRibbon · Hen-and-Chickens
Native to
Southern Africatropical & coastal
Light
Bright, indirecttolerates low
Difficulty
Forgivingnearly impossible to kill

What happens if your cat eats it.

Nothing, mostly. The Spider Plant contains no calcium oxalates, no cardiac glycosides, no insoluble irritants — none of the usual culprits responsible for the dramatic vet visits. The ASPCA lists it among the small, dependable set of houseplants a cat may chew with no consequence beyond the occasional soggy leaf-tip.

There is a persistent rumour, often repeated, that Spider Plants are "mildly hallucinogenic" to cats. This is half true. The leaves contain trace opioid-like compounds — chemically related to those in catnip, though much weaker — which can leave some cats briefly fascinated. They will not get high, exactly. They will simply find the plant much more interesting than the plant deserves.

Why a chewed leaf is still a problem

Even non-toxic foliage, eaten in volume, can upset a cat's stomach. Plant fibre is not part of a feline's natural diet, and large quantities irritate the gut wall mechanically rather than chemically. Most cats self-regulate; the few that don't may vomit, then move on. If chewing becomes compulsive, offer cat grass (oat or wheat) as a sanctioned alternative and place the Spider Plant somewhere harder to reach — for the plant's sake, not the cat's.

Other animals in the household

This page focuses on cats. The ASPCA also lists spider plants as non-toxic to dogs. Birds — particularly parrots — should be kept away from the soil rather than the leaves, as the plant readily accumulates trace minerals from fertiliser that some species metabolise poorly.

More cat-safe houseplants like this

For more easy, cat-safe indoor plants in the same low-maintenance register, see boston fern, calathea, and prayer plant. All three are ASPCA non-toxic and pair well with a spider plant in a multi-plant indoor jungle.

The Spider Plant is not so much safe as it is uneventful — and uneventful is the highest praise a houseplant can earn from a veterinary toxicologist.
§ II · Observed effects

What we have actually seen.

Obs. 01

Mild euphoria

Trace opioid-like compounds in the foliage produce a brief, harmless fascination in roughly one in three cats. Catnip-adjacent in mechanism, much milder in degree.

◦ Common
Obs. 02

Compulsive chewing

Some cats return repeatedly. Not pathological — but the plant suffers. Provide cat grass as a sacrificial alternative.

◦ Common
Obs. 03

Mechanical vomiting

Large fibrous mouthfuls may be regurgitated. The plant itself is not the cause; the cat's anatomy is.

◦ Occasional
Obs. 04

Soil-borne upset

Fertiliser, pesticide residue, or perlite ingestion can cause symptoms that are mistakenly attributed to the plant.

◦ Rare · check soil
§ III · Cultivars in cultivation

Four common varieties.

Variegatum
cv. Variegatum

Variegatum (white-margined)

The classic variety. Green centre, cream-white edges; the most widely sold.

Vittatum
cv. Vittatum

Vittatum (centre-striped)

White stripe runs down the leaf centre. Older cultivar — the original variegated form.

Bonnie
cv. Bonnie

Bonnie (curly)

A compact, tightly curling sport. Cats find the texture especially worth investigating.

Hawaiian
cv. Hawaiian

Hawaiian (solid green)

Unvariegated, glossier, more vigorous. A subtler cousin for the less-decorated room.

§ IV · Husbandry

Keeping the plant alive.

Light

Bright, indirect

Will tolerate low light at the cost of variegation. Direct sun scorches the leaf-tips.

Water

When dry to touch

Roughly weekly in summer, fortnightly in winter. Tolerates neglect better than over-care.

Soil

Standard potting mix

Nothing special. Good drainage matters more than composition.

Placement

Hanging, out of paw

For the plant's sake, not the cat's. A high shelf or hanging pot will keep both happier.

§ V · Sources & references
  1. Pet Poison Helpline. Plants Toxic and Non-Toxic to Cats. Bloomington, MN.Reference list · 2024 ed.
§ VI · Adjacent species

If you liked this, also safe.

cat safe plants · Pl. XII
— end of entry —
Jun 2026